Timberline Trail — Mt. Hood
Oregon Cascades, OR
Elevation Profile
Current Conditions
Bottom Line
Great weather window to start, with light rain possible Monday and Tuesday but nothing serious. Snowpack at elevation (Long Lake at 840 ft showing 92 inches) means you'll hit significant snow on the upper trail — plan your crossings for morning before afternoon melt pulses boost flow. No fires, no avalanche bulletin, no red flags.
52°/37°F · Sunny
No Rating (0/5)
35" depth
Normal flows · 5 gauges
No active fires within 50 miles
14h 4m daylight · Sunrise 6:04 AM · Sunset 8:07 PM
Full Briefing
Snow is the main thing to think about on this trip. Long Lake SNOTEL at 840 ft is still holding 92 inches with a falling trend — that's a lot of snow for late April at lower elevation, and the Timberline Trail above 5,000 ft will be heavily snow-covered. Route-finding on the upper flanks of Hood will require navigation skills; expect large snowfields obscuring trail, especially on the north and east sides where shade keeps the pack deeper. Annie Springs at 6,021 ft shows only 12 inches, so higher terrain is melting out, but the mid-elevation zone around the trail corridor is going to be the crux. Microspikes and poles are worth having for the icy morning crust — south-facing slopes will soften fast once the sun hits, but north-facing traverses will stay firm all day.
Stream crossings are where snow creates real timing risk. The stream flow gauges in the dataset are geographically mismatched to Hood (they're pulling California data), so treat them as no-data — don't rely on them. What you do know: 92 inches of SWE-loaded snowpack at mid-elevation plus daytime highs in the low 50s means melt-driven flows will peak in the mid-to-late afternoon. Sandy River, Zigzag River, and Eliot Branch are your most serious crossings on the Timberline Trail. Hit them before noon, ideally before 10 AM when overnight cold has suppressed melt. If you're camping near a crossing, scout it the evening before and set a turnaround time for the morning attempt.
Weather is solid today — sunny, high 52°F, winds under 6 mph. Enjoy it. Monday and Tuesday bring a chance of light rain (26-27% precip, temps holding at 49°F) which is a non-event for hiking but will add a small amount of surface melt on top of whatever diurnal cycle is already running. Nights stay above freezing at 37-38°F through Tuesday, which means the snowpack doesn't fully refreeze overnight — that's the driver for high afternoon flows. Plan your daily mileage so you're through major drainages before 11 AM each day.
No active fires, no avalanche bulletin, and 14 hours of daylight give you a lot of flexibility. Start early each day to bank miles before rain arrives in the afternoon on Monday and Tuesday, and to catch firm snow for travel. You're in good shape for this trip — just respect the melt timing on crossings and don't push a sketchy ford late in the day.
Waypoints
Timberline Lodge
Historic 1937 WPA lodge. Excellent starting point with resupply options.
6,001 ft
Paradise Park
Spectacular wildflower meadows. One of the most beautiful sections.
6,450 ft
Sandy River Crossing
The most dangerous crossing on the route. Can be thigh-deep in early July.
5,499 ft
Eliot Branch
Glacial meltwater crossing on the north side. Cold and fast in early season.
6,001 ft
Return to Timberline
Complete the circumnavigation back to Timberline Lodge.
6,001 ft
Route Details
Distance
41.0 mi
Elevation Gain
8,999 ft
Elevation Loss
8,999 ft
Max Elevation
7,300 ft
Estimated Days
4
Trailhead
Timberline Lodge
Best Season
July through September. Glacial stream crossings dangerous in June. Sandy River can require rope in early July.
About This Route
The Timberline Trail is a 41-mile loop circumnavigating Mount Hood in Oregon, staying high on the volcano's flanks between 5,400 and 7,300 feet. The trail passes through alpine meadows, crosses glacial streams, and skirts the lower edges of Mount Hood's multiple glaciers—offering a complete perspective of the volcano from every angle. Stream crossings are the defining challenge. Sandy River, Eliot Branch, and Ladd Creek can be dangerous in early season snowmelt, typically peaking in late June. By August, most crossings are manageable. Some years, Sandy River requires a rope system as late as July. The trail passes the historic Timberline Lodge on the south side—an excellent mid-route resupply and rest stop. The Paradise Park section on the southwest offers some of the best wildflower meadows in the Pacific Northwest, peaking in July and August. Most hikers complete the loop in 3-5 days. Some ambitious runners do it in a single day (under 24 hours). The Eliot Glacier crossing on the north side can require an ice axe in early season. Views of Hood's summit are spectacular from all sides, weather permitting.
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