MountaineeringStrenuousCAUTION

Mt. Rainier – Disappointment Cleaver

Cascades, WA

Elevation Profile

Current Conditions

Bottom Line

Weather data is unavailable — this is a hard blocker for a Rainier summit attempt. Do not commit to the DC route without a reliable summit forecast. Check NWS Point Forecast for Camp Muir (14,411 ft) and Northwest Avalanche Center directly before departure.

Weather

Data temporarily unavailable

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Avalanche

No Rating (0/5)

Snowpack

42" depth

Stream Crossings

Normal flows · 5 gauges

Fires

No active fires within 50 miles

Daylight

14h 30m daylight · Sunrise 5:49 AM · Sunset 8:20 PM

Full Briefing

The single most important thing missing here is weather. For a Disappointment Cleaver attempt, you need wind speeds at the 14,000 ft level, freezing level trends across your summit window, and storm timing — none of that is available right now. The NWS outage isn't a minor gap; on Rainier, a surprise lenticular or a freezing level jump to 12,000 ft during your descent can turn a summit day into a serious situation fast. Before you leave the trailhead, pull the Camp Muir point forecast directly from weather.gov and check NWAC's DC-specific discussion. Do not rely on valley forecasts extrapolated upward.

Avalanche data is also unrated from NWAC for the West Slopes South zone. That said, the bulletin discussion is minimal — no identified problems — and late-season Rainier snowpack in early May is typically well-consolidated on the DC route. The SNOTEL picture is consistent with late spring conditions: Long Lake at 840 ft is showing 82 inches depth with a falling trend, which at that elevation in May reflects normal melt-out, not instability. Annie Springs at 6,021 ft is nearly bare at 1 inch. Neither station is proximate enough to the route to give you direct snowpack intel above 10,000 ft, but the falling trend at lower elevations is expected and doesn't signal a loading event. Watch for the standard DC hazards: afternoon softening on the Ingrasar Flats, bergschrund conditions near the crater rim, and rockfall on the cleaver itself as the season progresses.

Daylight is excellent — 14.5 hours with sunrise at 5:49 AM. A standard alpine start at midnight or 1 AM gives you a full frozen-snow window on the way up and puts you on the descent before serious afternoon softening. That timing math works well for early May. Stream crossings on the approach are at normal flows across all gauges and are not a concern. No fire activity within 50 miles.

Bottom line on logistics: the 3-day window May 3–6 gives you flexibility to sit on a weather hold at Camp Muir if needed, which is the right call. Get to Muir on Day 1, assess summit conditions in person, and make your go/no-go on the spot with a real forecast in hand. Don't pre-commit to a summit day from the parking lot.

Waypoints

1.

Paradise Trailhead

Start from the Paradise area. Ranger station for permits.

5,351 ft

2.

Camp Muir

High camp at 10,080 ft. Public shelter and camping platforms.

10,079 ft

3.

Ingraham Flats

Alternative high camp. Rope up for glacier travel from here.

11,001 ft

4.

Disappointment Cleaver

Rocky ridge between Ingraham and Emmons Glaciers. Crux of the route.

12,500 ft

5.

Mt. Rainier Summit

Columbia Crest, the true summit at 14,411 ft. Crater rim views.

14,409 ft

Route Details

Distance

16.0 mi

Elevation Gain

9,252 ft

Elevation Loss

9,252 ft

Max Elevation

14,409 ft

Estimated Days

2

Trailhead

Paradise

Best Season

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

May through September. Best weather windows June-August.

Permit Required

Climbing permit and recreation fee required. Reserve at recreation.gov or obtain at Paradise ranger station.

About This Route

Disappointment Cleaver is the most popular climbing route on Mt. Rainier (14,411 ft), the most heavily glaciated peak in the contiguous United States. The route ascends through alpine meadows, crosses the Muir Snowfield, and weaves between massive crevasses on the Ingraham Glacier. The standard itinerary stages at Camp Muir (10,080 ft) on day one, then departs around midnight for the summit push. The route crosses the Ingraham Glacier, climbs the rocky Disappointment Cleaver, and continues up the upper mountain through a maze of crevasses. Rope travel and glacier skills are essential. Mt. Rainier is a serious mountaineering objective with a roughly 50% summit rate. Altitude sickness, crevasse falls, and severe weather are real risks. Most parties use a guide service. Physical preparation should include months of stair climbing with a weighted pack. Climbing permits and camping fees are required.

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